RTC - DS3231 + EEPROM AT24C32 I2C Precision Module with Battery
Real Time Clock Module
Internal Reference:
KIT.RTC.DS3231.I2C
DS3231 AT24C32 I²C Precision RTC Module (with CR2032 Slot)
A highly accurate and convenient real-time clock (RTC) module featuring a DS3231 chip and 32 KB EEPROM (AT24C32), complete with a coin-cell battery holder to maintain timekeeping when external power is removed. Ideal for microcontroller projects, data loggers, and embedded applications.
Key Features & Specs
- Main RTC Chip: DS3231M/SN — temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) ensures ±2 ppm accuracy from 0 °C to +40 °C (up to ±3.5 ppm in full range)
- EEPROM: AT24C32, providing 32 KB (4096 bytes) non-volatile storage
- Operating Voltage: 2.7–5.5 V (commonly used at 3.3 V or 5 V)
- Backup Supply: CR2032 coin-cell battery (battery included)
- Interface: I²C, with addresses 0x68 (RTC) and 0x57 (EEPROM); supports up to 400 kHz bus speed
- Time Calendar: Years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds, leap-year correction through 2100
- Alarms: Two programmable time-of-day alarms, plus square-wave / interrupt output (SQW/INT)
- Temperature Sensor: Integrated thermometer with ±3 °C accuracy, accessible over I²C
Physical Specs
- Dimensions: 38 × 22 × 14 mm
- Weight: Approx. 8 g
Power & Ports
- Primary Power: VCC (2.7–5.5 V), GND
- I²C Lines: SDA, SCL
- Backup: VBAT pin connects to CR2032 for uninterrupted timekeeping
- Extra Pins: SQW/INT (square-wave or alarm signal), 32 kHz output, RST available on some modules
Performance & Reliability
- Time Accuracy: ±2 ppm at room temperature (~1 min/year); ±3.5 ppm across full range
- Temperature Range: –40 °C to +85 °C
- Power Fail & VBAT: Automatically switches to battery backup when VCC drops ﹣ ensures seamless time retention
Typical Use Cases
- Timestamping events in data loggers, such as sensor recordings
- Scheduling actions — alarms, wake-up signals via SQW/INT
- Maintaining accurate time for clocks, calendars, and IoT systems
- Storage of calibration settings, configurations, or small logs in onboard EEPROM
Spec Summary:
- RTC chip: DS3231 (TCXO, ±2 ppm, integrated temp sensor)
- EEPROM: AT24C32, 32 KB storage
- Voltage: 2.7–5.5 V (works at 3.3 V / 5 V)
- Interfaces: I²C (0x68 for RTC, 0x57 for EEPROM) at up to 400 kHz
- Backup: CR2032 coin cell, battery slot included
- Alarms: 2 time-of-day alarms, square-wave output
- Temperature range: –40 °C to +85 °C
- Size & weight: 38 × 22 × 14 mm; ~8 g
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